B
ba vw. (Far. paða) to pick (the flesh from the bones)
bad nn. garment
baffa vw. 1.to warm; 2.to poultice
bag nm. purse
bak nn. high and long wave
bakbørd nn. port-side
bakk nm. 1. bank, slope; 2. edge, bank
bakkalist nf. edge of the sea; at gånga [fara] um helu bakkalistena to search far and wide, everywhere
baklengja nf. back-strip of halibut
baklim nm. hindleg of an animal
baklins adv. backwards
baksår adj. sore on the back; esp. of a horse
bal nn. noise
bald adj. 1.bold; 2. quick; 3 skilful, good
ball nm.a round lump
balla vw. throw, fling; strike against so that it resounds; dokka (stelpa) stud ballandi skuna a girl was cleaning the boots with all her migth
balla vw. to roll together
balli nn. small cake of oatmeal
balti nm. struggle
bambusla vw. 1. to turn upside down; 2. to confuse; bambuseld confused
band nn. band, bundle; bunch a b. o' pilteks
banda to tie fish
bang nn. 1. crack, noise; 2. sudden violent movement; at koma veð bangi to come with violence
banga vw. to knock; bang til sørs (south) highest of the wind; banga at døronon [uppå dørnar] to knock at the door
bani nm. 1. death;2. bad treatment
bank nm. 1.edge; 2. bank, ledge
banna vw. to swear
bar nn. fins of fish
Bardasoga (ON Bardolsvaka) nf. St. Bartholomew's Day; dað myn vara Bardasoga til då du fer dað gørt
barfljuga (ON -fleygja), past. fljugdi vw. to separate corn from straw
basla vw. 1.tosplash; 2. to work hard, struggle; at basla burt at; basla muti vindenon
bati nm. great pile, mass; du heverfengið bata av honon (fish) i morgen
belget adj. greedy
ben nn. bone
ben nn. bleat (of a sheep)
Bena, *Bøna nf. Prayer-Sunday, 4th Sunday of Advent
bend nn. preparedness; at vara uppå bend to be on the point of undertaking something; hvat er du uppå bend um? where are you going, what are you about?
benda vw. to equip
benidju nn. clenched hand, fist T
benigrind nf. 1. skeleton; 2. skeleton of a dead animal
benk nm. bench
benling nm. 1. definite are in the sea, esp. of fishing; 2. boundary
bennla vw.to tie together
benwerk nn. gouty pains
bera vs. to carry; at bera byrdek; at bera årana to use oars while rowing
bera at vs. to get fastened to; de line bör at in a pluk and was made op (smapped in two)
bera av vs. 1. to bear off, induce someone to give up a purpose; 2. to decline; avberin having desire to decline or withdraw; 3. to apologize
bera fyri vs. to occur in one´s dreams or thoughts:dað bar fyri mjer
bera in 1. to stick in; 2. to occur to one (= bera fyri); 3. to agree, sympathize
bera sog 1. to behave in a certain manner; 2. to move; 3. to drive
bera til 1. to happen, take place; dað bar til, at...; 2. to chance
bera upp 1. to arrive at destination; 2. to introduce a topic or conversation; at bera upp e-t til e-s to introduce, address
bera samen 1. to match; 2. to harmonize
bera um to bear in one's mind
bera um vs.to happen, occur, take place
bera ut 1. to execute, accomplish; 2. to colloborate, confirm; du myn bera ut hvat eg segi; 3. to differ, disagree, quarrel about something (ON bera sundr);de hava borið ut um dað they have disagreed about it (begun to quarrel about it); bera ut av monnjenon to try to stop the subject and direct the conversation another way
bera vel at e-on 1. to be kindly or unkindly disposed at someone; du mått ikke bera ilt at di don't be offended; 2. to entertain
bera veð to make the best of, to bear
bera å [uppå] 1.to endeavour; 2. to take pains; hannj bar å [uppå] at høra dað
berer nm. carrier
berg nn. mountain, rock
bergfallj nn. crash of somethingfalling; dað gav bergfallj
bering nf. 1. act of carrying; 2. dense snowfall
berk nm. 1. bark, exterior covering on trees; 2. skin on the surface of a liquid
berket adj. covered with a skin
berja vw. 1. to beat; 2. to thrash corn
bersket adj. unpleasant, stale, strong (of a taste)
bersugget adj. variegated, with faded colours
best adj.superl. best; see gud
bet nn. something to bite; geve køronon bet!give some good grass to the cow! taati-bet - seed-potatoes
beta vw. (ON beita) to get to bite, let bite; at beta sedviti to set a dog on a sheep; drive sheep with the help of a dog; beta tunið við hundenon to drive the sheep away from the homefield; beta roddeken to plant a snigle row of potatoes
betri adj.compar. better; see gud
bid nm. short piece of line
biding nm. small line, fastened to the main-line
biker nm. wooden cup
binda vs. to bind; jarden er bunden op the earth has become quite hard due to wind
binder nm.cold, dry north-east wind
birk nf.1. birch; 2. species of aquatic plant
birta vw. to quicken a fire; at birta upp elden [birteken] to quicken a fire or light; opp. to at birta ut elden [birteken] let the fire out
birtek nm. 1. fire;2. bright spot; 3. enlivenment
bisnakka vw. to be busy with something without doing use
bist nn. partly bad characteristics; der er ilt bist i honon
bit nn. a bit taken before breakfast
bita vs. to bite
bitel nm. large tooth
bitlek nm. 1. broken tooth; 2. small tooth
bjak adj. weakly, having little physical strength
bjakk nm. small person, physically weak
bjark adj.little, insignificant
bjar adj. (ON berr) 1. bare; 2. with no fish; dað er bjart
bjart adj. 1. cold (of wind); 2. biting, sharp (of weather)
bjenek nm. dogT
bjert adj. miserly, sparing, stingy
bjog nn. (ON bauka) 1. disorderly heap; at ligga i bjogi (of things disorderly flung together); 2. mass
bjog nm. (ON baugr) 1. ring; 2. ring around the sun or moon; 3. collar; 4. circular stripe
bjoget adj. having a circular stripe
bjokl nm. high dorsal-fin of a whale
bjorg nf. 1. city; 2. house T, esp. of the manse; uppstanders bjorg
bjørg nn. rocky hill of a fairly great height
bjårga vw.1. to save; 2. to put away; 3. to hide
blad nn. blade; devils blad no news at all (on inquiry on news)
blada vw. 1. to reap, cut heather for thatching; at blada heddreken (heather);2. to cut peat;at blada videka = at fla mørena;3. to strike
bladd nn.pl. very large raindrop; hannj ligger bladd å vindoganu, dað sama som dað var kavi
blag nn. 1. interval; 2. breathin-space; 3. rest; take blag!
blaga sog vw. to breathe, take a little rest; at blaga andena to die; blaga dog! rest a little! = take blag!
blaga vw.to throw (away); fling b. dee doon! - throw yourself down! to b. de sail - to lower the sail
blag(et) adj. dead
blan nn. wind, breath of wind; ikke blan i seglenu not a breath of wind, not a breeze
bland nn. mixture; blandablirek [-bliri] thick gruel; blandakjølek thick water-gruel
blanda, blanjda nf. "dredge" mixed with oats and barley
blannablura adj. mixed in a conspiracy or bad deed
blasmek nm. thin cake of barley, oat or wheatmeal
blattra vw.to flicker, flutter
bleg adj. light and rather drab, colour
bleget adj. of a whitish, drab colour
blen nn. 1. spot of cloud; 2. light smoke; 3. fig. spot, blemish; ikke blen av guveni not a sign of a smoke; dað er ikke blen å honon
blett nm. spot
blettet adj. spotted
blid adj.1. gentle, kind; 2. mild; hannj er ikke blid i bruneni he is looking angry, in bad humour
blik nn. shine, something gleaming, pale or white
blikkna vw. to turn pale; hannj blikknaði veð he turned pale (on account of something)
blind adj. blind
blinda vw.to make blind
blink nn. 1. wink, flash; blink jognana, fyrst blink dagsens, 2. a wink of sleep, doze; hannj hever takið sjer blink he had a short good sleep
blinka vw.to gleam, flash; at blinka jogen; at blinka kolena to light the open train-oil lamp
blinker nm.eye; star (tabu)
blode nm. liquid
blohonning nm. sheep with wooly hair growing out of the tip of its horn
blokka nf.1. buttercup (plant); 2. large leaf
blurar nm.pl. something kept secret and brooded over; at hava [halda] e-t i blura; dað er komið i blura it has started to leak; føre dað ikke i blura! don't let it be seen!; dað er i blura it is just in sight; i blura veð e-n in partnership with somebody; hannj var i blura veð hannj um dað
blynd nn. 1. somethingvery dense and dark; dað er ikke blynd av ljusi innen dørana;vi kann ikke få blynd ut av eson torvi; 2. a wink of sleep, doze; eg hevi ikke sovið et blynd i nåitt I have not slept tonight
bløda vw., (past bløddi)to bleed
blødfrind nm. kinsman
blødsdropi nm. drop of bload; hannj er ikke blødsdropi til min he's in no blood relation to me
bløva vw.(past bløvde)to perish, die (of people or animals; to die at sea); pp. bløvddead; hannj bløvde igår he died yesterday; hannj er faren at bløva he is going to die
blå adj.dark blue
blåhå nm. large shark = blågahå
blåster nm. 1. strong wind, blast; 2. violence; hannj var i blåstri he had anger; 3. hasty speech
blåstra vw. to cough
bo nm.old fellow; gamel bo
bo nm. sunken rock
bod nn. 1. message; 2. offer; 3. invitation
boda vw.to proclaim, announce, bode; hannj bodar fyri ilt
bodabid: at gånga bodabid to share catch equally
bodda nf. my dear (endearment to children); hjarta bodda! mammu piri bodda mother's little darling
bodek nm.old boot
bodra vw.to exceed
boittn nm. 1. bottom; 2. little round valley; Vågboittn
bolljet adj. round, clumsy
bofi nm. 1. rogue; 2. an exclamation in swearing; bofi take dog [mog]!(d)evil take you/me!
bofskit adv. headlong, precipitately
bogi nm.: i bogacrushed, crumbling; at vara [liggja] i boga to crumble, crush, destroy completely
bog(r)i nm. a little boy
bogel nm. large cake (of oat- or barley meal); Bogladag - March 29th, when the field-work (de vor) began
bogi nm. 1. creek,small bay; 2. curve
boka vw. to squeeze, press down, stamp; at boka upp landið to trumple the ground down; at boka um 1. to stamp about; 2. to walk clumsily
boki nm. ghost, bogey for frightening children; devils boki
bol nn. 1. beacon; 2. blazing fire
bolbak, -ek nm.(ON bilbugr) 1.upperhand, advantage, benefit; du myn ikke taka bolbak øver mog you shall not get the upperhand of me;2. opportunity; at taka [få] bolbak; hannj tuk bolbak øver mog
bolføra vw. (past bolførdi) to hide away, put aside, keep safe
bolførding nm. object preserved in a secret place
bolljasog nn. violent shower
bolk nn. large lump, bundle
bolket adj. lumpy, bulky
bollek nm. (Ísl. bull) 1. foolish talk, nonsense; 2. incoherent talk
bollet adj. round; bollet sten
bolli nm.darling; min piri bolli!
bolman nm. farmer, lessee, small holder
bolsa vw. to press, squeeze, to nip (in wrestling)
boltin adj. 1. big;2. round; 3. lumpy (head; cod)
bolts nn. 1. anxiety, irritable state of mind; 2. preevishness; at vara i boltsenu to be irritable
bomfisin nf. (ON *bumbfýsn) one's fill of food, abundant meal
bon, bonfrost nn. severe frost; at frøsa sen bonið to freeze very hard
bor nm. breeze
bor nf.hole
bord nm. point of land, promontory de Bord o' Musa
bord adj. young; brood (of birds)
borek nm. short breaking wave
borg nf. fort (Pictish forts)
borl nn.strong wind
borrisk nm. (ON borðdiskr) 1. wooden tub; 2. large wooden bowl
bord nm. (ON burðr) 1. distance a boat is carried away by the tide; 2. distance between two boats
bost nn. attack of peevishness, bad humour; dað var ilt bost å honon
bost vw. to speak harshly or angrily; hannj bosta at honon
bragð nn. incision as an ear-mark in sheep
bragða vw. to incise; cut an ear-mark in sheep
bragasten nm. a heavy stone one tries to lift as a test of strength
braktin adj. recently enclosed or cultivated ground
bran nn.: at vara uppå bran to be on the point of going out or doing something
brand nm. burning piece
branjd nm. stripe
branjdet adj. striped
bred adj. broad
breda vw. (past bredde) to melt; at breda sina båta to idle away a while, to do nothing useful
bredband nn.: at liggja å bredbandi to lie spread for drying
bredd nf. breadth
brek nm. stripe (trough)
brejda to sprout, grow (of a corn)
brennja nf. fire
brennek nm. 1. mock-sun; bright spot near the sun; 2. end of the rainbow
brest nm. 1. crash;2. violent storm; 3. hard struggle; brest hvala shoal of whales
bresta vs.1. to come rushing with a noise; 2. to come or go at great speed
bri vw. (past bride) to sharpen; at bri skønið to sharpen the knife T
brigda vw. to braid, twine, twist
brim nn. surf
brimi nm. 1. wave of heat or smoke from fire; 2. aurora borealis
brinna vs. to burn
brintek adj. indecl. with strong or dry wind (of weather)
bris nn. 1. crack, fissure; 2. defect; dað er ikke bris or skamm å di
brismek nm. cusk (a species of cod)
britta sog vw. to strecht oneself in the warmth (or the sun)
brod nn. 1. a piece of something broken; 2. capable, vigorous person
brodda vw.1. to come in sight; de hill-top just brodds in sight; de gish brodds i' de skröf - near the surface; 2. to begin to sprout (of plants)
brodda nf. thefirst view or appearance; koma i broddu come in sight, leak
brolk nm.protuberance, knob
brolli nm. brother (tabu name for sea)
bronget adj. dark-coloured with light breast or vice versa
brosek nm. bold, quick active person
broser nm. stout, vigorous person, woman
brugg nf. edge, border
brui nm. 1. brother; 2. gnome; 3. devil; haltu sjaft drengi, brui myn koma og taka dog! (NB: sjaft < ON kjaftr 'jaws' like sjag < ON kjaka 'to move jaws')
bruk nn. 1. mass, heap; 2. multitude of a crowd
bruksa vw.to have a bad cold and cough
brults nn. crash, noise; eg hørdi brults av hans komu
brun adj. brown
bruni nm. 'the brown one', tabu for otter T
brunka nf. brown mare or cow
brunket adj. brownish
bruski adj. frank, bold-looking
brydda vw. to begin (to be floodtide); opp. toat nugga brustið
brygg nf. bridge; brygg av noseni; røse bryggena at ber dog øver (proverb) praise the bridge you safely cross (= praise nothing before it has been tried)
brynda vw.to desire a male (of female animals)
brynnja vw.to give domestic animals water
brytja vw. to cut up, cut into pieces (fish)
brød nf. opened road; at braka brødena to clear the way; brødbrakandi pathfinder (Icel. brautryðjandi, Far. slóðbrótari)
brølek nm. 1. cow, loving one; 2. tabu name for sea
brøniskolt nn. banquet, feast; vildi du ikke stansa [stoppa] og taka purt [vera veð] i voru brøniskolti?
brøsk nn. gristle
brøst, brøs nn.(ON brjóst) breast
brå nf. bubble of foam;hon hever bitið bråen suddenly becoming ill or taken offence, felt offended (without reason)
brå nn. 1. characteristic likeness or feature; 2. resemblance; hon hever ikke brå av sinnari modershe has no resemblance to her mother
brå nf. liver of halibut
bråka nf. tangle, disorder; bråka i sjuenonheavy sea with choppy waves
bråka vw.1. to speak badly or unintelligibly; hann kundi bråka um engelsk; 2. to walk in a careless manner
bråket adj. behaving in a strange manner
bråri nm. 1. bugbear, scarecrow; 2. repulsive person
bu nn. abode, farm
bu nm. 1. shoulder of an animal; 2. the bow of a vessel
bua nf. cow (petname); gånge og binde buena go and tether the cow
buffla vw. to push, shovel
bugga nf. barley
buhelli nf. 1. 5th day before Christmass; 2. sexual continence between the reading of the banns and the wedding itself; at halda buhelli
bulag nn. 1. family, breed; 2. special kind of breed or cattle
bulder nn. rumble, noise, quick unintelligible speech
buli(g) adj. healthy, vigorous, robust
bulk nn. 1. bump; 2. breast, bosom; at gånga veð bjaron bulkon; bjarbulket; stikk dað i ditt bulk! put into your bosom! (stikk - imperativ of stinga)
bull nn. measure for fluids
bulla vw. to run rapidly, stream forth
bulta vw. to push
buman nm. brownie
bund, bundsman nm. farmer, crofter; en gud bund uppå landið
bunderi nn. crofter's allotment
bunga vw. to strike, push
bunki nm. a round wooden tub
bunkset adj. short; stour, awkward
bur nm. porch, porch-door
burta vw. to kindle; at burta upp eld; burta ut elden let the fire go out; burta kolena
bus nn. 1. precipitation;2. excessive haste; 3. blazing fire
busten 1. big boulder; 2. stone bringing good luck
buster nn.bolster, cushion
bygd nf. collection of houses; øvre og nedre Bygdenar = villages Taft and Nisthus
bygg nn. barley
bygga vw. to build; at bygga hus, hø (in stacks)
byggarablanjdanf. (ON bygghafrablanda) "dredge", a mixture of barley and oats
bygging nf. cluster of houses
bylki nn. a (bare, naked) breast; at gånga við bjaron bylkon
byr nm. 1. strong sudden breeze; 2. haste; at vara i byri to be in a hurry; dað var mukil byr å honon he dashed away (in excitiment); hannj er i byri å doghe is embittered against you
byrdek nm. heavy burden
byrra vw.(ON byrja 'to set going') 1. to commence to blow; 2. to begin, start
byrsten adj. angry
byster, buster nm. (ON bólstaðr) collection of farms
bø nm. farm; hus bøarens = sea-term for Kjorkabi
bø nn. [ON boð] bid
bø inn vs. [ON bjóða in] to invite; katten byr inn the cat is raising one hint-leg and licks its tail
bø ut to call out
bød nf. booth, tent, shed
bøl nn. 1. litter, restingplace for animals; 2. residence, farm
bøli nn. 1. ominous warning: unlucky word; 2. tremendous oath; hannj lagdi ut bøli he swore a tremendous oath
bønhus nn. church
børd nn. board, plank
båken adj. baked
båla vw. to blaze, flame (of fire); bålandi eld
bålk nm. partition-wall in a house (de but; de ben)
bånabegnm. 1. dwindling; 2. misreable state (because of hunger); faren til bånabegs miserable,vanished, lost
bång nn. 1. ball, ball of the foot; 2. stroke, blow
bånga nf. 1. knock, knocking at a door; oba dørna, dað er bånga! open the door! somebody is knocking! 2. rocky cave, where the breakers roar
bånga vw. to knock; at bånga at døronon to knock at the door
bånnj nn. child
bånnjbunden adj. hindered by having a child (of a woman)
bånnjhogi nm.1. childhood's home; hannj er faren after til hans bånnjhoga he is gone back to his childhood's home; dað var bånnjhogi millja derra it was understood without mentioning; 2. a good trip (iron.); de hava gert bånnhjogi idag they have got nothing of their trip or errand today
bånnjdom nm. childhood
bånnjsvammnn. sickness, labour pains
båt nm.boat
båt(s)tiind nf. fishery tithe
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